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1100 CE
1110 CE
1120 CE
1130 CE
1140 CE
1150 CE
1160 CE
1170 CE
1180 CE
1190 CE
1200 CE
1210 CE
1220 CE
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1290 CE
1300 CE
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1330 CE
1340 CE
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1360 CE
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1380 CE
1390 CE
1400 CE
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1470 CE
1480 CE
1490 CE
1500 CE
1510 CE
1520 CE
1530 CE
1100 CE: The Inca, led by Manco Capac, migrate to the Cuzco Valley and establish their capital at Cuzco.
1425 CE - 1532 CE: The Inca Empire flourishes in South America.
1438 CE: Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui defeats the Chancas to control the Cuzco Valley and further expand the Inca empire.
1438 CE: Pachacunti Inca Yupanqui begins a rebuilding programme in the Inca capital of Cuzco.
1471 CE - 1493 CE: Reign of Inca Tupac Yupanqui who doubles the size of the Inca Empire.
1493 CE - 1526 CE: Huayna Capac reigns as Inca leader and constructs fortresses, religious temples and roads throughout the empire.
1526 CE - 1532 CE: Civil war between the Inca leaders Waskar and Atahualpa. Atahualpa wins.
1530 CE: The Inca empire reaches its greatest extent.
1532 CE: Francsico Pizarro and the Spanish conquistadors arrive in South America.
1532 CE: Battle of Cajamarca where the Inca leader Atahualpa is captured and held for ransom by Spanish forces led by Francisco Pizarro.
1533 CE: The Inca leader Atahualpa is executed.
1533 CE: Francisco Pizarro takes the Inca capital of Cuzco.
1535 CE: Francsico Pizarro founds Lima (Ciudad de Los Reyes) as the capital of Spanish Peru.